HSTRY-PHD - History (PhD)
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Program Overview
Stanford History Department’s graduate program trains students for careers as scholars, teachers, and various rewarding careers in law, government, diplomacy, business, the arts, and administration. PhD students work closely with department faculty in 14 major fields to satisfy the PhD. We also offer a terminal MA program, a coterminal MA program, and two joint degree programs in Law and History (JD/PhD and JD/MA) with Stanford Law School.
Students planning to work for the doctorate in history should be familiar with the university’s general degree requirements outlined in the Graduate Degrees.
Upon enrollment in the graduate program in history, the student has a member of the department designated as an advisor with whom to plan the PhD program. Much of the first two years of graduate study are spent taking courses. From the outset, the student should be aware that the ultimate objective is not merely the completion of courses but preparation for general examinations and writing a dissertation.
Admission to the Department of History in the graduate division does not establish any rights respecting candidacy for an advanced degree. At the end of the first year of graduate study, students are evaluated by the faculty and given a progress report. A decision as to whether the student is admitted to candidacy for the PhD is usually made by the start of the student’s third year. After completing certain further requirements, students must apply for acceptance for candidacy for the doctorate in the university’s graduate division.
Student success in the graduate program largely depends on the quality of teaching and advising received. A current list of History faculty members is available on the History Department website.
In addition, there are two sets of archival collections on campus:
The University Library maintains substantial general collections in almost all fields of history. It has an extensive microtext collection, including, for instance, all items listed in Charles Evans’ American Bibliography, and in the Short-Title Catalogues of English publications, 1474-1700, and virtually complete microfilmed documents of the Department of State to 1906. It also has several valuable special collections, including the Borel Collection on the History of California; many rare items on early American and early modern European history; the Brasch Collection on Sir Isaac Newton and scientific thought during his time; the Gimon Collection on French political economy, and other such materials.
The rich collection of the Hoover Institution on the causes, conduct, and results of WW I and WW II is being augmented for the post-1945 period. The materials include government documents, newspaper and serial files, and organization and party publications (especially the British and German Socialist parties). There are also important manuscript collections, including unpublished records of the Paris Peace Conference of 1919 and the Herbert Hoover archives, which contain the records of the Commission for Relief in Belgium, the American Relief Administration, the various technical commissions established at the close of WW I for reconstruction in Central and Eastern Europe, the personal papers of Herbert Hoover as United States Food Administrator, and other important personal papers. Other materials for the period since 1914 relate to revolutions and political ideologies of international importance; colonial and minority problems; propaganda and public opinion; military occupation; peace plans and movements; international relations; international organizations, and administration, including the publications of the United Nations, as well as principal international conferences. The Hoover Institution also possesses some of the richest collections available anywhere on the British labor movement; Eastern Europe, including the Soviet Union; East Asia (runs of important newspapers and serials and extensive documentary collections, especially for the period of WW II); and Africa since 1860, especially French-speaking Africa, the former British colonies, and South Africa.
This program is full time, doctoral students in the History PhD program are expected to maintain a significant physical presence on campus throughout their graduate studies. This ensures that students have access to advisors and mentors, libraries, and other resources that support timely progress towards completion of degree requirements. Additionally, being on campus ensures that students are part of the academic and campus community which supports continued professional development.
Admissions Information
Information on how to apply for graduate study at Stanford is available on the university’s Graduate Admissions website. Application information specific to the Department of History can be found on https://history.stanford.edu/academics/graduate-degree-programs/phd-program
Minimum Units in the Program
Minimum University Units
Students are expected to enroll in all required courses for a letter grade unless that option is not available. Grades of B or lower indicate that a student may not be performing at the level expected of a doctoral student in the program.
Other Graduate Core Colloquia required for PhD students studying in fields other than the above are listed in the Department of History’s Graduate Handbook.
In consultation with the advisor, students select an area of study from the list below in which to concentrate their study and later take the university oral examination. The major concentrations are:
Europe, 300-1500
Europe, 1400-1800
Europe since 1700
Jewish History
Russia
Eastern Europe
Middle East and Central Asia
South Asia
East Asia before 1600
China since 1600
Japan since 1600
Korea since 1800
Africa
Britain and the British Empire since 1460
Latin America
The United States (including colonial America)
The History of Science and Medicine
Transnational, International, and Global
Each student, in consultation with the advisor, defines a secondary concentration. This concentration should represent four graduate courses or their equivalents, and it may be fulfilled by working in a historical or interdisciplinary concentration. The historical concentrations include:
One of the concentrations listed above (other than the student’s major concentration).
One of the concentrations listed below, which falls mainly outside the student’s major concentration:
The Ancient Greek World
The Roman World
Europe, 300-1000
Europe, 1000-1400
Europe, 1400-1600
Europe, 1600-1789
Europe, 1700-1871
Europe since 1848
England, 450-1460
Britain and the British Empire, 1460-1714
Britain and the British Empire since 1714
Russia to 1800
Russia since 1800
Eastern Europe to 1800
Eastern Europe since 1800
Jewish History
Middle East and Central Asia to 1800
Middle East and Central Asia since 1800
Africa
South Asia
China before 1600
China since 1600
Japan before 1600
Japan since 1600
Latin America to 1825
Latin America since 1810
The United States (including Colonial America) to 1865
The United States since 1850
The History of Science and Medicine
Transnational, International, and Global
Work in a national history of a sufficiently long time to span chronologically two or more major concentrations. For example, a student with Europe since 1700 as a major concentration may take France from 1000 to the present as a secondary concentration.
A comparative study of a substantial subject across countries or periods. The secondary concentration requirement may also be satisfied in an interdisciplinary concentration. Students plan these concentrations in consultation with their advisors. Interconcentrations require coursework outside the Department of History related to the student’s training as a historian. Interdisciplinary coursework can either add to a student’s technical competence or broaden their approach to the problems of the research concentration.
The department seeks to provide a core colloquium in every major concentration. Students typically enroll in this colloquium during the first year of graduate study.
Students must take two research seminars, at least one in the major concentration. Usually, research seminars are taken in the first and second years.
For more information, please see the Department of History Graduate Handbook at https://history.stanford.edu/academics/graduate-degree-programs/phd-handbook.
Teaching is core to the academic and professional training of doctoral students in our program. All students are required to complete four quarters of teaching by the end of their third year in the program regardless of their financial support. Typically, students complete more than the required number of teaching quarters as part of their professional training and financial support.
Admission to candidacy is a prospective judgement by the faculty of a student’s potential to successfully complete the requirements of the degree program. Students are expected to complete qualifying procedures and apply for candidacy by the end of their second year in the program. Qualifying procedures in the Department of History include required coursework. Additional details on qualifying procedures can be found in the Graduate Handbook.
The University Application for Candidacy for Doctoral Degree form must be completed and signed by the advisor and Department Chair. The form should be returned to the Graduate Program Coordinator.
In the department of History, the oral exam is a mastery-of-field exam in the student's field/major concentration. Students are expected to complete this milestone in Spring quarter of their third year in the program.
The student must complete and submit a dissertation that is the result of independent work and contributes to knowledge. It should evidence the command of approved research techniques, ability to organize findings, and competence in expression. For details and procedural information, inquire in the department.
A reading knowledge of one or more foreign languages is required in concentrations where appropriate. The faculty in the major concentration prescribes the necessary languages.
In no concentration is a student required to take examinations in more than two foreign languages.
Certification
Certification of competence in commonly taught languages (that is, French, German, Italian, Portuguese, Russian, and Spanish) for candidates seeking to fulfill the language requirement in this fashion is done by the appropriate language department of the university.
Certification of competence in other languages is determined in a manner decided on by faculty in the major concentration.
In either case, language competence certification must be accomplished before a student takes the university oral examination.